Proper preparation of your car for winter helps prevent breakdowns, improves road safety, and extends the lifespan of all key systems. This guide explains what to check, replace, and how to get your vehicle ready for the cold season.
When temperatures drop below zero, even the most reliable car needs extra attention. Proper preparation of your car for winter helps prevent breakdowns, improves road safety, and extends the lifespan of all key systems. This guide explains what to check, replace, and how to get your vehicle ready for the cold season.
Afterward, you’ll be able to drive confidently in any weather — or consider a car leasing option without worrying about maintenance.
The winter season is a real test for the engine, battery, and bodywork. That’s why it’s best to start your inspection early, before the temperature drops below +5 °C.
Key steps include:
Perform a pre-winter inspection — check the condition of fluids, suspension, brakes, and tires.
Replace the antifreeze and inspect the cooling system.
Test your battery — cold weather can reduce its efficiency by up to 40%.
Clean the heating and ventilation system to ensure good windshield defrosting.
Treat the car body with an anti-corrosion coating — road salt and chemicals can quickly damage the paint.
A proper winter car check-up ensures stable starting even in severe frost.
Many drivers are unsure when to switch to winter tires. Experts recommend changing tires when the average daily temperature remains below +7 °C. That’s the point where winter tires outperform summer ones in grip and safety.
Important tips:
Use tires with a tread depth of at least 4 mm.
Check tire pressure after temperature drops.
If you’re driving a car through a long-term rental program, tire replacement is usually handled by the service provider — convenient and safe.
A comprehensive preparation of your car for winter includes a few simple but crucial actions:
Replace your windshield washer fluid with a winter-grade formula to prevent freezing.
Inspect your wiper blades — hard rubber doesn’t handle ice well.
Check door and trunk seals; lubricate them with silicone grease.
Test your headlights, taillights, and fog lights.
Inspect the engine during cold weather — look for oil or coolant leaks and ensure the heating system is working.
Keep an emergency kit: first aid supplies, flashlight, tow rope, and snow brush — your essential winter set.
Not every car is used daily in winter. If yours will be sitting idle, here’s how to store your car in winter properly:
Keep the fuel tank at least half full to prevent condensation.
Start the engine once a week to avoid battery discharge.
If stored outdoors, use a car cover to reduce the impact of precipitation.
Ventilate the cabin occasionally to prevent moisture buildup.
Following these simple steps helps protect your car even after weeks of inactivity.
Regular winter car maintenance extends the life of all components and systems.
Expert tips:
Wash your car more often, especially the underbody, to remove salt and chemicals.
Don’t idle the engine for more than 5 minutes — it can damage the catalytic converter.
Use special lubricants for locks and doors.
Avoid leaving the parking brake engaged for long periods — the pads can freeze.
Winter roads require extra caution and smoother driving. To make winter driving safer, follow these rules:
Reduce speed and increase distance from the car ahead.
Avoid sudden turns and hard braking.
Use engine braking instead of the pedal to maintain traction.
Keep the defroster and mirror heaters on for better visibility.
Remember: in winter, your safety depends not only on your driving but also on your vehicle’s condition.
AVIS Leasing offers modern vehicles, full technical support, and flexible usage options — from private car leasing to rental. Choose confidence, comfort, and service that works in every season.
3–4 weeks before the first frost, when the average daily temperature drops below +10 °C.
Antifreeze, motor oil (if needed), and windshield washer fluid.
Yes, but it’s best to use a car cover and start the engine regularly.
Treat the underbody with anti-corrosion coating and wash your car regularly to remove salt and chemicals.
Measure the voltage — a healthy battery should read at least 12.6V. If it’s lower, recharge or replace it.
